Saturday, June 21, 2014

I'll have 2 slices of Pizza and Ice Cream........................... and 600 Burpees!


Burpee Equivalents:  Understanding Junk Food in terms of Your Favorite Exercise!
 

Occasionally people slip up with their diets and sneak in some junk calories. When they do, they have to pay the price…In Burpees!  Here is some research to quantify energy expenditure during the Burpee exercise.  Here is what was found:

 
Calories (kcals)
Burpees for 130lb individual
Burpees for 180lb individual
1 large French Fries
500
524
349
1 low cal beer
195
204
136
1 Slice of Dominos Peperoni Pizza
260
272
182
1 8-ounce Bison Cheesburger
730
765
510
1 scoop of Ben Jerry’s Cookie Dough ice cream
270
283
189
1 12” Roast beef sub from Subway
970
1016
677
1 Cola soft drink
200
210
140
1 Fried Calamari Appetizer
700
733
489
1 Plain Bagel
320
335
223
1 Slice of Cheescake
1000
1048
698
1 Egg McMuffin Sandwich
300
314
210
1 Cadbury Creme Egg
59
62
41



First calculated was the amount of work being performed during the Burpee. Calculated work as:
-  Work (w) = force (f) x distance (d)
-  f = weight of the individual in kilograms
-  d = distance from the floor to the maximal height of the head during the jump in meters.


Example:
Male Athlete A:
-  Height: 71 inches (1.80 meters)
-  Weight:  180 lbs (81.8 kg)
-  Average Vertical jump during 5 minute Burpee test:  5 in. (.12 m)
-  Total vertical displacement from the floor to maximal jump height:  1.92 m (height plus jump height).
-  work = 81.8 x 1.92
-  work  = 157 kg/m
-  Given:  1kcal = 426.4 kg/m
-  Thus, 0.368 kcals of mechanical work per Burpee


External mechanical work or the work that is being performed does not equal the amount of work that is being produce internally, humans aren’t 100% efficient.  Efficiency during running and cycling is about 25%, thus for the body to perform 25 kcals of external work, it must produces 100 kcals of energy internally. That means that the body has to produce 1.47 kcals of internal energy to produce 0.368 kcals of external mechanical work per Burpee repetition.

Also calculated was energy production during the Burpee exercise by measuring oxygen consumption with metabolic cart.  Several athletes performed the Burpee exercise at a constant rate for 3 minutes while wearing a portable metabolic measuring system that continuously measured oxygen consumption.  The average Burpee rate was 10 Burpee repetitions per minute and average oxygen consumption during the last minute of exercise was 35 milliliters of oxygen per kilogram of body weight per minute (ml O2/kg/min). We found the measured oxygen cost of a single Burpee repetition to be 3.5 ml O2/kg/Burpee.

To convert oxygen cost to energy expenditure:
Example same athlete as above:
-  Total oxygen consumed during a single Burpee is calculated as the product of body weight (kg) and O2 cost in ml/kg/.min
-  81.8 kg X 3.5 ml O2/kg/Burpee =  286 mlO2/Burpee or .286 liters (l) of O2/Burpee.
-  One liter of oxygen is equivalent to about 5 kcals.
-  0.286 l O2 X 5 kcals/l  = 1.43 kcals/Burpee.


As you can see , there is good agreement between the 2 methods (1.47 and 1.43 kcals/Burpee respectively).

2 slices of Domino’s pizza = 600 kcals or 419 burpees

Pint of Ben and Jerry’s Cookie Dough = 980 kcals or 685 burpees.

Use the chart below to figure out your Burpee equivalent of junk food calories.


Energy Expenditure During the Burpee Exercise (kcals/Burpee)
Body Weight (lbs.)
120
130
140
150
160
170
180
190
200
210
kcals per Burpee
0.95
1.03
1.11
1.19
1.27
1.35
1.43
1.51
1.59
1.67

Example – for a 140 lb person:
2 slices of Domino’s pizza = 600 kcals
600kcals/ 1.11 kcal per Burpee = 540 burpees
 
You can have your cake and eat it too, but be ready to pay in Burpees!



Yours in health,
Greg
www.lakesidefitnessclub.com
 

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