Girls,
this post is for you—but if you’re a guy, DON’T STOP READING! Impress the
ladies in your life by educating yourself on gym gender politics, and help set
a well-informed example!
1.
"I'll get bulky.”
False.
The female body, magical and wonderful though it may be, simply doesn’t have
the same testosterone profile as men! Testosterone is the primary hormone that
promotes the development of muscle and bone growth. Although women secrete
testosterone too, adult men produce about 20 times more than adult women. As a
result, females simply cannot physiologically reach the same muscle hypertrophy
(size) as guys. (Unless you are doing some serious, illegal
supplementation…but that’s another post for another day.)
So
this one is pretty simple: girls just don’t have as much testosterone as guys
do. Female muscles DO respond to strength training stimuli by increasing in
size—but simply won’t support huge, “bulky” musculature. It’s science!
2. “Strength
training won’t burn as many calories as cardio does.”
(insert hysterical laugh!!!)
False
again! Actually, if one of your goals is to lose non-lean body mass (body fat),
strength training is your secret weapon! When you lift weights—heavy
weights—your body signals to your brain that you are working overtime. This
means that even when you put down the barbell, your body continues to work—and
burn calories—to repair itself. One of the best ways to understand this
metabolic effect is to think about the different energy systems your body uses
to fuel different types of activities.
“Cardio,”
as in steady-state aerobic activity, burns calories from your body’s fat stores
after about 30 minutes of movement. So if you jog on a treadmill at a
medium-intensity pace for 60 minutes (yes, you need 60 minutes to get any
benefit), you will burn fat in the scientific sense. However, as soon as you
hit that stop button, your body will also stop using fat calories for energy,
and thus stop burning calories altogether. This is in contrast to anaerobic
activities, like strength training. Let’s say you strength train with heavy
weights for 30 minutes—while your body is deriving much of its energy from glucose
(carbohydrate) in your bloodstream DURING your workout, AFTER your workout is a
different story. Because you tax your metabolic pathways more during a strength
training session, your body continues to repair itself (and burn calories doing
so) after you stop. So, while the total number of calories burned during an
aerobic workout might be more, the total number of calories burned both during
and AFTER a strength training workout is MUCH higher—making strength training
an essential practice not just for athletes looking to get stronger, but also anyone
looking to lose body fat.
3. “Lifting
weights is for boys.”
OK,
this one is true and false! Historically, the realm of strength training
has been presided over solely by men. Take a peek into a gym in the 1970’s and
you’d probably see only dudes in the weight room. But times they are
a-changing! Thanks in part to our culture’s recent movement for gender
equality, the gym is becoming more and more a place for both guys AND girls.
There is nothing centrally “masculine” about the weight room—those are just old
perspectives about what being male or female actually meant in society. Heck,
take a look at my group training sessions…… 90% female! This had more to do with our sociological
roles than our physical bodies. The weight room nowadays is just as “feminine”
as it is “masculine”.
So,
even though this “weights are for dudes” misconception has been true in the
past, this stereotype now false. Nobody bats an eye these days when they see a
girl setting up her bar for power cleans, actually I walk over and hi-five her!
And while there may be a remnant of this old-school thinking in the gym, ladies
re chipping away at that remnant with every single back squat!
4. “I
don’t know how to strength train!”
This
one is the easiest reason of them all to debunk—because the answer is simple,
get a trainer. Seriously though, sales pitch aside: one of the primary
complaints I hear from girls who want to lift weights is that they don’t know
how (which makes sense, because as we addressed in #3, the gym used to be
considered just for guys). But now, thanks to the magic of the Internet, there
is information galore available about ANYTHING you want to know about! And in
fact, this is generally my mission: to make safe, effective strength training
programs accessible to anyone and everyone. By using proper programming, my
male and female clients and athletes get weekly workouts that specify
exercises, rep counts, set counts, rest periods between exercises, and more.
That’s why I’ve fortified my comprehensive online exercise library with
detailed instructions, photos, and videos—to equip ALL athletes to learn how to
lift weights. No more excuses, girls (and guys)!
I
hope that this post has helped debunk some of these mythical reasons why girls
don't strength train. (In fact, I almost hope you haven't made it to this final
paragraph but instead got halfway through, put on your lifting shoes, and ran
to the weight room!)